CULTURAL HISTORY OF BURSA
Roads and the Marmara Sea to Bursa over the avenue we've entered the apartments, viaducts, and there were sprinkled hereand work to meet the date.
Established according to the dynamics of everyday life, this new world of Bursa are meeting with the over. Rights and freedoms in the quest takes place. International organizations all intertwined with everyday life becomes. In this sense, new relationships and a modern industrial and cultural city of Bursa have made.
Istanbul, Izmir and the Marmara region in the industrial axis running Bursa'sı people today, and illegal construction of buildings, tearing up streets flowing of the city. In other words, with a rich Lowland Uludağ between urbanization and industrialization, unplanned sprawl phenomenon going on in Bursa in 1960 that summarizes machines. The traces of its cultural heritage of the region do notmove structure, brings with it a deep problem of urban identity. Did not answer the question withmore credentials and resources is available. Today, the city stuck to the inside of the structure of the last period of Ottoman silk plant, tired keeper of a road, river boy waiting for the old tobacco warehouse or even a little frayed still extends over the street and go there Bursa House.
General Directorate for the Protection of Cultural and Natural Heritage of the speed, the daily lifeof concrete and wrapped with plastic to protect cultural and natural assets have occupation.Therefore look to Bursa to refresh our memory, a visual and social, are out on a journey.Environment and a long journey to the historical geography of culture.
Bursa Archeology Museum in the region live life in the fossil at least 8000 years before you're reaching. Yenisehir 7000 years ago the town of Mound near Köprühisar hide the secrets of human life, one of the region's most important and protection under the tumulus.
And between Orhangazi-İznik Rodenberg'in Jacob dug the findings from the Ilıpınar İznik Mound Museum. The region's history before we get information with the ages. In this place years before the date approximately 7-8000 home builder, made instruments that produce kapkacak, sheep, goat feed, the grain harvest has lived as a community. According to some historians of European agriculture, these people most likely to be taught.
Creation date of the first era in Anatolia and the Luvi, Hatti, Hittite, such as fertility and abundance of people were blessed. This belief continues to Kybele goddess Frig home.
Altınoluk many finds from the excavations of continuity means that the soil sculpture. This belief in the region in the ascendant when the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine culture has an impact.
The first settlement in the region such as in Iznik Bursa of points. 316'da Antigonia before Christ, 310 years in the name Nikaia Roman and Byzantine periods, especially in urban areas is an important locations. Early in the period is an important religious center of Christianity. Today, thesurrounding walls of the Roman period İznik also is known to exist. But the Romans, İznik walls werestrengthen rather then expand. There are four main gates of the walls is close to the length of 5000 meters. Hadrianus gates Lefke and Istanbul, Yenisehir and the gates of Lake II. Claudius has done. In the 112 years after Jesus by Plinius Governor Bitinya rare in the region and 15,000 people in theRoman theater was built. Turks in the post-Christian world Orhan Mosque Church of Hagia Sophiato the çevir 2 important consul had collected them 2nd Referred to as the Council and the Byzantine İmparatoriçe İznik of Jesus with the support İrene'nin unblock after 787'de collected by the consul isfamous religious pictures.
To İznik
Tile art in the beginning of the term is Turkish Iznik us. 14. The most outstanding products and the 17th Century Expanded since the mid-century Iznik tile art, İznik Education Foundation of theefforts to revive it again today. Ministry of Culture of the excavation work is done on the old Iznik tiles in the oven light to keep this art. Remove the pieces are exhibited in the museum. İznik, 1075'te passes into the hands of the Seljuks. After the Crusades, and in 1331 changed hands in the re-conquered by Sultan Orhan is. A short time the capital of their Ottoman Iznik many are equippedwith work. Monumental example of the first Ottoman mosque architecture in 1378 Çandarlı Green Mosque was built by Halil Pasha. 1 in the year 1388 İmaret Nilufer Hatun By Murat's mother is the name. Exhibition of works belonging to various dates these days is the period used for the museum building. Thousands of years are common with this richness İznik Lake since 1969 as a natural site under protection.
Neighborhood near the village of oracle hot water resources and the environment is Ilıca and archaeological data in terms of natural properties and the protection of another corner.
Live the life because of the importance of protection under Uluabat Gölü'de. In many cultures around the track Uluabat Lake're faced with. Roman Road is one of them.
Attacks in the apartment of the city of Bursa Mudanya save input in a field are the ruins of the city Papaneia. Probably indigenous peoples of Anatolia near the city of Jesus Myrlea kurduğu before a colony was founded by Ion thousand in this city.
The name of the pine trim koruluk Umurbey AYTEPE town. I would lie down to protect the bottom Aytepe'den Gemlik. Founded 12 centuries ago, and referred to as Bursa'sı coast to find the ancient city of Chios. Only a few meters from the walls in Gemlik town of Chios able to stay, is on the rise of new cultural products. Days ashamed as we coast from the Gulf of Gemlik is the apartmentwas equipped with, maritime character of Gemlik home today have very few witnesses. Protected only in the center of District 70 until able to stay home.
First place in the area of Bursa Korunalp is known to carry the name of Chieros. Chieros name Language of the indigenous peoples of Anatolia Luvi Bitinyalılar origin, the region's first residents,but were given new names to develop the former Settlements.
Jesus also went Bursa'sı Uludağ Prusias Olympum before 3rd Century is Prusia.
The walls are a mix of current character is showing Hisar. Bursa, a time Frig, Lidya, remains inthe Persian domination. Then switches to the Roman and Byzantine domination Bitinyalıların. Who conquered the capital in Bursa 1326'da father Osman Bey, the mausoleum of Orhan Bey in the Castleis the place of the former Elias Monastery.
Ertuğrul Bey's tomb is located in Willow. According to historian Tarkan Ottoman Empire wasfounded by a shepherd and not a qualified staff. Organizations for people in the organization of social order with the root of the Ahi tahrikât Anatolian culture based on the significance of dervish grows from Bektaşi quarries are great.
The staff and the leading man's state of Osman Bey, who have grown as the Tomb of Al Lab inBilecik. Expression by day to see a dream one day Osman Bey. Dream a month out of the generationof Al Lab enters his bosom, and there a tree shadow covering the whole universe will become.Newcomers to Anatolia beliefs, understanding of rights and justice will attend. Mevlevilik part of the city, is in place in rural Bektaşilik, Anatolian folk culture in an environment creates the social scale.The development of the instrument from the Anatolian civilizations, the question and the petitiondoes not decrease until today. Therefore, until the root of the outgoing board Hittit'lere with sword and deer, deer and father participated in the conquest of Istanbul will not forget. Sultan Orhan's award with a desire to "fit in goods cognoscente My sultan," he reversed, and the task of protecting forests from Uludağ Geyikli the father does not forget. Honey's father in the tomb of Sultan Geyikli village on the path to the İnkaya Çınar Osmanlı'nın with respect to water and green to see.
Anatolia is a 3 Uludağ Olimpus'tan Mountain's former name is monk. Today is an important National Park of the city against the slopes of Uludağ protection guaranteed by the decision is taken.
Different points of the city, the architect of the Ottoman Bursa'sında manager will precede. Thisis the crowning moment Şenlendirici or urban development, mosques, madrasas, public baths, such as realized with the structure of the Mosque. In this Külliye Osmanlı'nın İmarhane the first Darüşşifa Yıldırım is Külliye'sinde. Rubble in 1399, was built with stone and brick is a rectangular plan ofDarüşşifa Yıldırım. Two patients in the next room, separated in the introduction section includes physicians. Built in 1400 by lightning Ulucami then determines the trade centers of Bursa. But also an administrative center in Bursa is now only trade center. After manager's were all around Ulucami do ar includes the inn. And 2-storey inner courtyard of joy, over the vault covered with stone and brick inn is made up of building materials. Emir Han, Koza Han, Kapan Han, Tuz Han Han, and Rice are thefirst of these structures. Today Han used the same vitality, the market, which was briefly instructures such as the date of Bursa silk trade of the city makes way. Bursa, until recently that thecity was an important silk. This traditional infrastructure of the city today will help to have an important textile industry.
